Tuesday, June 24, 2014

They did not follow the law (IRS scandal)

Chair Darrell Issa: Last night we heard testimony from the Commissioner about how and why the IRS came to not save and, in fact, to destroy the disc drive that contained e-mails of the now well understood and criminally charged by the House former head of Exempt Organizations Lois Lerner.  And I say that again, Lois Lerner has been referred for criminal charges -- multiple criminal charges by the Ways and Means Committee and held in contempt by the full House.  Her disc drive is missing.


Issa was speaking at this morning's House Oversight Committee hearing and he was noting last night's hearing which Ruth covered in "Gerald Connolly sobs and whimpers like the lead in a Harlequin Romance" and I covered in "Officer, I didn't throw the gun into the river!' (IRS hearing)" -- yes, Kat's off tonight and I'm filling in again (I'm C.I.).

This morning's hearing found the Committee questioning David Ferriero, the Archivist of the US National Archives and Records Administration, the National Archives Paul Wester and Jennifer O'Connor with the Office of the White House Counsel were the witnesses appearing before the Committee.


David Ferriero:  In accordance with the Federal Records Act (44 U.S.C. §§ 2905(a) and 3106) and its implementing regulations (36 CFR Part 1230), when an agency becomes aware of an incident of unauthorized destruction, they must report the incident to us. The report should describe the records, the circumstances in which the unauthorized destruction took place, and the corrective steps being taken to properly manage the records in the future. If we hear about the incident before the agency has reported it, we will notify the agency and request similar information. The goal of this process is to ensure that the circumstances that may have led to the loss of Federal records are corrected and not repeated. NARA learned of the alleged unauthorized disposal by the IRS through a letter, dated June 13, 2014, from the IRS to Senators Ron Wyden and Orrin Hatch of the Senate Committee on Finance. In this letter, the IRS reported the loss of email records of Lois Lerner, the former head of the IRS’ Exempt Organization Division, dating from 2009-2011, as the result of the failure of a hard drive. Accordingly, NARA asked the IRS to investigate the alleged disposal of the items in question and whether the alleged disposal was broader than was reported in the June 13, 2014, letter. A report of the investigation into this matter is required within 30 days, as stated in 36 CFR § 1230.16(b).


We'll note this exchange between US House Rep Tim Walberg and Ferriero (and this is from the Committee's press release):


Walberg: Thank you Mr. Chairman, Mr. Ferriero, just to review a bit in your testimony, you state that when agencies become aware of unauthorized destruction of federal records that they are required to report the incidents to the Archives. At any time in 2011, through last Monday, did the IRS report any loss of records related to Lois Lerner?
Ferriero:  No.
Walberg: Is it fair to say that the IRS broke the Federal Records Act?
Ferriero: They are required, any agency is required to notify us when they realize they have a problem that could be destruction or disposal, unauthorized disposal.
Walberg: But they didn’t do that?
Ferriero: That’s right.
Walberg: Did they break the law?
Ferrerio: I’m not a lawyer.
Walberg: But you administer the Federal Records Act.
Ferriero: I do.
Walberg: If they didn’t follow it, can we safely assume they broke the law?

Ferriero: They did not follow the law.


On that exchange, I fault Walberg for not asking Jennifer O'Connor if a law was broken.  As an attorney and one who worked with records in the IRS, she should have been able to answer that question from a legal standpoint.

We're going to note two exchanges.

Chair Darrell Issa:  Mr. Ferriero, there's a document being put up on the board dated October 6, 2010 in which Lois Lerner sent about 1.1. million documents including personally identifiable 6103 information to Dept of Justice in order to aid potential prosecution.  Have you viewed that e-mail?


David Ferriero: Yes, I have.

Chair Darrell Issa:  Would you say that is a record under the federal records act?

David Ferriero:  Not-not having access to the record schedule that was created by which this message was created, it is, uhm,  an e-mail that is "record" -- whether it's a temporary record or a permanent record, I can't tell.

Chair Darrell Issa:  But when the Commissioner said that, in fact, he didn't know if the lost e-mails -- of which this is one -- included items covered under the federal records act, he was mistaken.  Is that correct?

David Ferriero:  All I can say is that if it was a -- Created, from what I read, it was a record.  What I can't tell is if it is a temporary record or a permanent record.

Chair Darrell Issa:  Okay, lastly, this Committee has jurisdiction over FOIA [Freedom Of Information Requests].  Is it reasonable to destroy after six months data routinely so that a FOIA request simply goes to data that isn't there any longer.  If you want to know what was said or done, it doesn't happen to have been maintained by choice, it is gone at the end of six months at the IRS.

David Ferriero:  That's right.

Chair Darrell Issa:  So FOIA requests essentially, to the IRS, are pretty useless and, we now know, at the FTC, for example, it's 45 days.  Is that, in fact, in the best interest of freedom of information in your opinion?


David Ferriero:  There again, if it was a permanent record then it is not best practice. 

 I fault the above exchange for taking place without the Chair establishing what was, for the IRS, a temporary record and what was a permanent one.

This could have been done via an IRS witness -- in fact, one would assume attorney O'Connor could have answered this -- she didn't volunteer to -- since she was working on the retrieval of e-mails and since she is an attorney.  This could also have been established by supplying Ferriero with written guidelines from the IRS as to what constitutes a permanent record, what constitutes a temporary one and what the retention is for each.

Let's note another exchange.



John Mica: Just for the record, I heard the Ranking Member start with the comments that we were hauling people up here unnecessarily -- that was his phrase.  And I would take great difference with that comment.  First of all, last night we brought Mr. Koskinen back, the Commissioner, and we brought him back and I went through his testimony when he came to us in March and he never mentioned any problem with the e-mails back in March, Lois Lerner's e-mails.  The Chairman showed everyone on the Committee, both sides of the aisle, asking for Lois Lerner's e-mails.  He came and said to us that "last week," this is his testimony in March, "last week, we informed this Committee and others that we believe that we committed production of all of the requests."  [. . .] In fact, last night in his written testimony that he'd been aware of technical problems back in February.  So I think we had every right to call him back.  The other side, when they intimate that this is some kind of Republican stirring things up?  My goodness, last week, the entire country and the Congress was stunned to find out that 27 months of Lois Lerner's e-mails had supposedly been destroyed or her computer crashed. So I think we have every right.  Mr. Archivist, the law says that -- the federal records law requires that the National Archives be [notified] when documents are destroyed or lost.  Is that the law, sir?

David Ferriero:  That is the law.

US House Rep John Mica: Okay.  And Ms. O'Connor, you were brought on board after this report.  We  -- This is not a Republican report.  This report was prepared by the Treasurer Inspector General for Tax Administration to see if groups were targeted and it confirmed that.  You're aware of this report, Ms. O'Connor?

Jennifer O'Connor:  I have read the report.

US House Rep John Mica: Okay.  And you were brought on to what?  To compile the records from all the information pertaining to what was in that report?  

Jennifer O'Connor:  I was brought on to give advice to --

US House Rep John Mica:  Well we had requested in May certain documents.  When you came on in early June, the IRS sent documentation or attention notices to employees who were identified as having documents including relevant e-mail, potentially relevant e-mails for information from investigators.  You were part of that request and notice to employees in early June.  You were there in early June?

Jennifer O'Connor:  I was there in early June but my understanding was that a subset of employees --

US House Rep John Mica:  This had been sent.  But you are aware that that request had been made to employees to preserve and present documents --

Jennifer O'Connor:  Absolutely.  It's important.

US House Rep John Mica: And that was your job.

Jennifer O'Connor:  Yes. 

US House Rep John Mica:  It's appropriate that you're both here today.  When did you first learn that there were e-mails missing?

Jennifer O'Connor:  I learned that, uh, Ms. Lerner's e-mails were missing -- as a result of a computer crash -- the week before last.  

US House Rep John Mica:  So you were in charge from May until December of compiling information from Congress and you never heard before that that there was any missing documentation as far as e-mails?

Jennifer O'Connor:  I didn't hear that any of Ms. Lerner's e-mails were missing.


US House Rep John Mica:  Now when you were compiling this information for the four Committees of Congress and you were working with Mr. [Acting Commissioner Dan] Werfel, who did you report to? 

Jennifer O'Connor:  Mr. Werfel.

US House Rep John Mica:  Okay. And were you aware that he was reporting your activity and what was being found?  You were in charge of compiling information, reporting to Mr. Werfel, right?  Did you interact at all with anyone at the White House?


Jennifer O'Connor: Not when I was -- Not when I was --

US House Rep John Mica:  Between May and November when you were there?  If I get your e-mails, your schedule?  Shulman -- who was that --

Jennifer O'Connor:  I can recall having no conversations --

US House Rep John Mica:  [IRS Commissioner Douglas] Shulman came to us and testified that the only time he went to the White House was for egg rolling.  And then we subpoenaed the White House records and found he went there 113 times or something like that.  But you had no contact with the White House during that period?

Jennifer O'Connor:  Actually, you're jogging my memory and I actually want to use that as a footnote to just say I'm doing this completely by the fly off of my memory because I --

US House Rep John Mica:  But there was?   Was there some contact?

Jennifer O'Connor:  Yes.

US House Rep John Mica:  Because now you --

Jennifer O'Connor:  I'm going to tell you what it is.

US House Rep John Mica: And now you wind up in the White House.  You had a subsequent job, I guess helping with the ObamaCare situation. 

Jennifer O'Connor:  Could I answer that question?

US House Rep John Mica: Yes, go right ahead.

Jennifer O'Connor:  Because I feel like it's something important to finish the sentence.  Mr. Werfel went to the White House in late June with Mr. Lew to give the President his report.  And I went into the White House with him.  I wasn't in their meeting.

US House Rep John Mica:  Was this matter discussed at all?

Jennifer O'Connor: I wasn't in the meeting.  I just accompanied him to the building.


US House Rep John Mica:  Alright --

Jennifer O'Connor: That's my one time.

US House Rep John Mica: We would find that record, no other contact with the White House?

Jennifer O'Connor:  No.

US House Rep John Mica: But you're aware -- would you be aware that your activities were being reported to Mr. Werfel?  And usually they have the counsel or someone, might have been Treasury, reporting to the White House as to what was going on with this report.  You're not aware of what took place there?

US House Rep John Mica:  So in terms of the IG report, I have no idea what if anything was reported to the White House.  The visit I had with Mr. Werfel was to give his 30-day report to the President.

Jennifer O'Connor:  Nobody.



O'Connor was a personable witness.  I'm not sure how accurate she was.

I tend to doubt that 'insight' came to her suddenly about the one White House visit she says she made.  It didn't play real, it didn't play genuine.  Her emotion was more that of a kid who got caught in a lie about why he or she missed curfew.  That was my impression.

With humility, ducking her head and being respectful, she got away with a great deal other witnesses wouldn't have.  But coltish allure went out around the time Julia Roberts was no longer able to pass the $100 million mark at the box office domestically.


Here's the "Iraq snapshot:"


Tuesday, June 24, 2014.  Chaos and violence continue, 3076 violent deaths so far, the UN plays a con game where they reduce Iraq to 4 provinces (it has 18), Cindy Sheehan and Dahlia Wasfi talk reality on Iraq, Congress looks at veterans issues, and much more.

On this week's Cindy Sheehan Soapbox, Cindy speaks with Iraqi-American peace activist Dr. Dahlia Wasfi.

Cindy Sheehan:  Well, obviously, we were talking before the interview, it's just disheartening because Obama has gotten away with so much since he's been president.  And I'm not saying, you know, that an active movement against what he's doing would have stopped anything --

Dr. Dahlia Wasfi:  Right.

Cindy Sheehan:  -- but at least we would have -- we would be out there showing our opposition.  Now I want to talk about an article you just posted on CounterPunch called "Keep Calm and Trust Iraqis with Iraq."  Now I have been getting some communications with people and they're telling me, "But, Cindy, this is different because I protested to oppose the 2003 invasion and occupation but I don't want to see Iraq fall to Islamic fundamentalists."  First of all, is that what is happening? And secondly, like you wrote in your article, keep calm and trust Iraqis with Iraq.  What business is it of ours?  And can you just talk a little bit about that?

Dr. Dahlia Wasfi:  Sure.  It's been actually -- It's eye opening and quite disappointing though I think understandable just the level of discomfort and suspicion around Muslims in general. 

Cindy Sheehan:  Mmm-hmm.

Dr. Dahlia Wasfi:  That people can be so easily -- Just the concept of Islamic fundamentalism -- the seeds were planted and the roots run deep in this country of this fear of The Other.  And it's still working to trigger fear here.  It's upsetting.  But actually, if they didn't want Islamic fundamentalism in Iraq, then we shouldn't have handed the keys over to Nouri al-Maliki.

Cindy Sheehan:  Right.

Dr. Dahlia Wasfi:  We essentially brought a very conservative -- I don't know whether to say "right wing."  In this country, I would say right wing.  But a very conservative fundamentalist party that Nouri al-Maliki belongs to called the Dawa Party.  And they found, the Dawa Party started in Iraq but found its base in Iran when they -- some of them -- were exiled, some of them fled on their own.  But the reason for that was Saddam Hussein was secular and parties like the Dawa Party -- they're not the only ones -- but the multiple parties that were seeking theocratic rule which is, of course, what has been in Iran since 1979.  And they got support for that in Iran so they grew very strong -- at least grew strong in Iran since their days of exile -- I think mostly in the 1980s.  And over that time parties like this built up religious militias.  Now what happens when the US invaded was the borders were left wide open and, of course, for many years the Shia majority in Iran wanted access to the holiest  cities like Karbala in Iraq and Saddam Hussein purposely shut down that route -- that travel route -- again, to limit the amount of theocracy that was in the country and also everything was about maintaining and protecting the regime.  So after 2003, a lot of the parties, a lot of the followers, a lot of the militias, they all crossed the border into Iraq and the southern part of Iraq was greatly influenced and controlled, dominated, by these militias.  When we brought Nouri al-Maliki to power and  just before him Ibraham al-Jafaari and the Constitution that we helped "independent Iraq" write, this opened the door for Sharia Law -- very conservative rule and it's very sectarian.  What happened as we helped the training and arming of the new Iraqi army and police was that these militias -- members of these militias -- became incorporated into the army and police and they have been acting as death squads in Iraq.  So the big fear should have been back in 2003 -- very religious influence.  What we're seeing now is the backlash of that.  There are extremist groups on the other side.  Because we brought one extremist group to power, just from cause and effect, you're going to find other extremist groups merging like ISIS.  They are one of multiple groups who have set their political differences aside for now and are working together for the common goal of removing the Shia sectarian regime in Baghdad. It's messy.  It's not fully neat and tidy but this is what I'm hearing from the people on the ground.


That's just the opening of the interview.  Time permitting, we'll note more of it this week. Dexter Filkins (New Yorker) observes:


As dramatic as the insurgents’ approach has been, it is not terribly surprising. They have fed on the deep discontent that prevails across the Sunni heartland, provoked and sustained by Maliki. Since the last American forces departed, he has embarked on a stridently sectarian project aimed at marginalizing the Sunni minority. He has presided over the arrest of his Sunni political opponents, jailed thousands of Sunni men, and excluded the Sunni population from any meaningful role in government. The Sunni Finance Minister, Rafe al-Essawi, fled the capital; the Sunni Vice-President, Tariq al-Hashemi, fled the country and faces a death sentence if he returns. When the Sunnis rose up in anger, as they did in Falluja and elsewhere, Maliki ordered the Army to shell civilian areas and detain more Sunni men. Ever since the fall of Saddam Hussein, Iraq’s Sunnis have been faced with the choice of pledging their allegiance to the Shiite-led government in Baghdad or to the armed groups within their own community.




Let's start with non-surprising news.  Jacob Siegel (Daily Beast) reports:

As Iraq devolves into a multi-party civil war, President Obama has moved one step closer to sending military forces back into the country. Yet the White House has not clearly explained what the proposed contingent of 300 special operations troops would actually do, other than some vague talk about advising their Iraqi counterparts. Veterans of the special operations community spoke with The Daily Beast about what the operation would likely entail and expressed their skepticism about how much it could accomplish.
Asked if he believed sending the small military force into Iraq was a good thing, a special operations veteran and former CIA officer said, “It’s not a good thing or a bad thing, it’s a no thing. These guys are being given an impossible mission. What are they going to do? Host a dinner party? It’s 300 guys to stop ISIS from taking over Baghdad.”
On Monday, as reports spread that ISIS had captured border crossing points along the length of Iraq’s western frontier, the Obama administration cleared the most significant obstacle to sending the U.S. military to Iraq. The White House announced a diplomatic agreement providing immunity for U.S. forces from prosecution under Iraqi law. It now seems like only a matter of time before the planned 300 special operations troops arrive in Iraq. But what they will do there is an open question.


Last Thursday, we noted the plan was murky at best

It's an important point.  I don't support Barack sending troops in, [Senator Saxby] Chambliss does. We can agree that the mission needs to be clearly defined.
What is success?
How it will it be measured?
What would warrant even more troops being sent in?  What would result in US troops leaving?
None of this is defined.
A speech consisting of 946 words and nothing is clearly defined.
Whether you support or oppose the move, whether you support or oppose Barack, it needs to be defined.  If it's not defined, and Barack is your favorite president of all time, there's a good chance this mission will do huge damage to his reputation and his legacy.  It is in everyone's interest -- including the Iraqi people -- for Barack to clearly define this mission, its goals and the measurements for success or failure.
Barack insisted in his speech that there would be no "mission creep" -- well he was insisting that in 2007 to the New York Times -- check the transcript.

National Iraqi News Agency reports a Syrian fighter jet bombed the city of Qaim in Anbar Province today resulting in 20 deaths and ninety-three people being injured.  And this is why Barack can't guarantee "mission creep."  Incidents like the bombing of Qaim -- which may or may not have happened -- can pull the US further into a country.

'Advisors' were in Vietnam and then came the Gulf of Tonkin incident involving the USS Maddox. William P. O'Connor (CounterPunch) noted in 2008:

According to President Johnson, the U.S.S. Maddox was fired upon by North Vietnamese forces. This so-called attack in international waters led to the direct and massive build up of American forces in the region. Many years after the Gulf of Tonkin resolution was passed, however, President Johnson said, “Hell, for all I know, we could have been shooting at a bunch of seals out there” (McNamara 141). The young soldiers in the field were not privy to such remarks.

In 2010, O'Connor noted:

After Kennedy’s assassination, his successor Lyndon Johnson never told the more than 150,000 U.S. casualties that his administration made up the “attack” on the U.S.S. Maddox in the Gulf of Tonkin, which expanded the war. Johnson later joked, “For all I know they could have been shooting at a bunch of seals out there.” Determined not to be the first American administration to lose a war, the Executive Branch beat its breasts, twisted arms and waved the flag until Congress approved the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution. Johnson laughed and later called the resolution “grandma’s nightgown.” because he said, “It covers everything.” 
Some have mistaken Rachel Maddow's column this week -- originally for the Washington Post -- as 'antiwar.'  How stupid are you?
Rachel wants legislative cover for Barack.
There are many in Congress who want Congress to pass a bill granting authorization.  They're not opposed to providing troops on the ground.  They want to define (help spread war) what responses can further war.  An attack from Syria, like the one NINA is describing, would likely be such a response.  This is how you get mission creep.
(Aided by creeps like Rachel.)
Barack can't convey to the American people what he wants out of his Iraq mission.
And it's not a plan worth having.  The US shouldn't be in Iraq. 


 Gary Langer (ABC News) reports on a new ABC News - Washington Post poll.  "Two-thirds oppose sending ground troops to fight the Sunni insurgents in Iraq" and 52% of those surveyed disapproved of Barack's methods of addressing the issue of Iraq (the poll has a 3.5% margin of error).  Sarah Dutton, Jennifer De Pinto, Anthony Salvanto and Fred Backus (CBS News) report on another poll, a CBS News - New York Times poll, which finds only 18% of those surveyed feel the Iraq War was 'woth it' (75% say it was not worth it) and:

When Americans are asked about a range of military options in Iraq, there is support for some actions, but not others. A slim majority of Americans (51 percent) favor sending military advisers into Iraq to train and advise the Iraqi military and collect intelligence, which President Obama has proposed. Forty-two percent oppose it. There is bipartisan support for this plan.

Barack's mission is both controversial and ambiguous.  He's failed to define the mission, define success or even the need for it.

He's floundering.


She's floundering
Good God, what she does in one day you wouldn't believe
She's into Christian Science
And voodoo
And laugh therapy
And bathtub therapy
One day she's a Jesus freak
Then she goes Orange with Rajneesh
Oh, God, she uses the mandela
Gone to Silva Mind Control
She's into homeography
Chiropratic
Actualization
Est
And Sufism
-- "Floundering," written by Carly Simon, first appears on Carly's Hello Big Man

Sufism?  Sufyan bin Uzayr (Foreign Policy in Focus) explores that and more in an article which opens:

So Iraq is in turmoil, and a full-fledged sectarian conflict between Sunnis and Shiites looks imminent. Probably, USA will need to interfere yet again (there’s oil at stake, after all), and the inefficiency of Nouri al-Maliki’s rule has been exposed.
However, beyond all that, something else is worth discussing here. The message and motives of ISIS have clearly shown that they intend to restore the Caliphate, like it or not. This has sent the alarm bells ringing: Caliphate poses a threat to both Western hegemony in the region as well as the misrule of regional despots. Quite obviously, everyone is alarmed at the success of ISIS.

The fact that ISIS have shown a visible dislike for Shiite rule in Iraq further adds a new dimension to the age-old question: Sunni Caliphate or Shiite Imamate? Which one is better as a self-rule option for Muslims, and more importantly, for preserving the peace of the entire region?


US Secretary of State John Kerry visited the KRG today.  We'll note it in tomorrow's snapshot.

On some of today's reported violence, Alsumaria reports 2 corpses were discovered dumped in Muqdadiya, security forces bombed Baiji and state they killed 19 people, a Yathrib battle has left 13 rebels dead, and Nouri's ofice states it killed 24 suspects and left ten more injured in Anbar.  All Iraq News notes security forces say they killed 13 suspects in southern Tikrit with 40 more killed by aerial bombings.

Iraq.  The violence.

Today the press whores were out in full force insisting that 1,000 'civilians' had died in Iraq since the start of the month and that UNAMI said so.

Did UNAMI say that?

Here's what the UN said:

According to UNAMI, at least 757 civilians were killed and 599 injured in Nineveh, Diyala and Salah al-Din Provinces between 5 and 22 June. This figure – which should be viewed very much as a minimum – includes a number of verified summary executions and extra-judicial killings of civilians, police, and soldiers who were hors combat.
At least another 318 people were killed, and a further 590 injured during the same period in Baghdad and areas in the south, many of them as a result of at least 6 separate vehicle-borne bombs.

See the problem?  Nineveh, Diyala, Salah al-Din and Baghdad?  Provinces.  Four provinces.

Iraq has 18 provinces.

The ones with the largest death tolls for each month this year have been Baghdad and Anbar.

Not only does UNAMI ignore 14 provinces in the country -- one of the fourteen they ignore is Anbar.


3076.  That's the number of violent deaths for the month through yesterday as tabulated by Iraqi Body Count.


Last night, Anderson Cooper 360 broke a major story on veterans.  Scott Bronstein, Drew Griffin and Nelli Black (CNN) report:

Records of dead veterans were changed or physically altered, some even in recent weeks, to hide how many people died while waiting for care at the Phoenix VA hospital, a whistle-blower told CNN in stunning revelations that point to a new coverup in the ongoing VA scandal.
"Deceased" notes on files were removed to make statistics look better, so veterans would not be counted as having died while waiting for care, Pauline DeWenter said.

DeWenter should know. DeWenter is the actual scheduling clerk at the Phoenix VA who said for the better part of a year she was ordered by supervisors to manage and handle the so-called "secret waiting list," where veterans' names of those seeking medical care were often placed, sometimes left for months with no care at all.


Staying with the topic of veterans . . .

Chair Jeff Miller:  This morning, we're going to examine the outlandish bonus culture at the VA and the larger organizational crisis that seems to have developed from rewarding performance awards to senior executives despite the fact that their performance fails to deliver on our promise to our veterans. As the Committee's investigation into the Dept continues and new allegations and cover ups are exposed, it's important that we examine how the Dept has arrived at the point where it is today. Sadly, it's a point which has eroded veterans' trust and Americans' confidence in VA's execution of its mission. Part of the mistrust centers on a belief that VA employees are motivated by financial incentives alone, and I can see why.  It appears as if VA's performance review system is failing veterans.  Instead of using bonuses as an award for outstanding work on behalf of our veterans, cash awards are seen as an entitlement and have become irrelevant to quality work product.  I know we all agree that preventable patient deaths, delays in care, the continual backlog of disability claims, cost over-runs and construction delays for VA facilities, and deliberate behavior to falsify data are not behaviors that should be rewarded. Yet, despite startling issues that continue to come to light, as well as numerous past IG and GAO reports highlighting these same issues, a majority of VA's senior managers received a performance award for FY13. According to VA's own data, over $2.8 million was paid out in performance awards to senior executives for FY13. These performance awards went to at least 65% of the senior executive workforce at the Department.  In fact not a single senior manager at VA, out of 470 individuals, received a less than fully successful performance review for the last fiscal year. Based on this Committee's investigations, outside independent reports, and what we have learned in the last few months, I wholeheartedly disagree with VA's assessment of its senior staff.  It should not be the practice of any federal agency to issue taxpayers dollars in addition to paying six-figure salaries to failing senior managers just because a current OPM statute for members of the SES allows it. Bonuses are not an entitlement. They are a reward for exceptional work. VA's current practice only breeds a sense of entitlement and a lack of accountability, and is why we are where we are today.

We're dropping back to Friday to note a House Veterans Affairs Committee hearing.  US House Rep Jeff Miller is the Committee Chair and US House Rep Mike Michaud is the Ranking Member.  What was the focus of the hearing?


Chair Jeff Miller:  Today we will explore the circumstances surrounding the award and eventual rescission of a performance award provided to the former director of the VA Medical Center Director in Phoenix, AZ, Ms. Sharon Helman. In February 2014, Ms. Helman was given an $8,500 bonus for her performance during fiscal year 2013. Only after allegations against Ms. Helman came to light, as a result of this Committee's work, did a conscientious VA employee examine whether she received a bonus in fiscal year 2013. When we questioned the award, VA determined that she was given this bonus due to an "administrative error." However past documentation from VA has stated that all performance reviews and awards are ultimately reviewed and signed by the Secretary.  Furthermore, Ms. Helman's direct supervisor, former VISN 18 Network Director, Susan Bowers, stated in May that Sharon Helman received her bonus "for a highly successful rating, and for improving access concerns and wait lists." Perhaps we should also question Ms. Bower's qualifications? These stories do not match up, and I believe it further brings into question VA's transparency, as well as diligence when issuing thousands of dollars to individuals.  Although Acting Secretary Gibson has rightly put a freeze on all bonuses for Senior Executives at VHA for the time being, it is still this Committee's responsibility to understand the rationale for awarding five figure bonuses to individuals who have clearly fallen short of the Department's mission and their commitment to those who have served.


Due to time constraints (included floor votes), Ranking Member Michaud spoke briefly but had his full statement entered into the record.  We'll quote from a section he didn't read outloud:

I have sat here, hearing after hearing, as we have learned, over and over again, that VA senior executives received significant bonuses after the people and organizations under their responsibility have failed to deliver on reasonable expectations of performance, and, in some cases, have harmed the very people they are supposed to be serving.  How does this happen?  In its testimony, VA will lay out a very extensive and diligent process with all the seemingly right pieces, parts, checks and balances.  So, what has repeatedly gone wrong?  Where does the system break down?   I have asked numerous people -- in and out of the federal senior executive system - this question, and the most consistent answer is that the measures are wrong.  That the goals and objectives defined for some VA senior executives are not adequate or appropriate to elicit the actions and behaviors desired or required.  That the senior most leaders in VA are held accountable for managing the process that benefits VA, not delivering an outcome beneficial to veterans. This has got to change.  Making the current form electronic and fillable isn't the answer.  Transferring performance management data from a spreadsheet to a database isn't the answer.  Defining goals and objectives based on what needs to be done for veterans is the answer.   Rewarding senior executives only when they consistently do those things well is the answer.


Appearing before the Committee was one witness, the VA's Assistant Secretary for Human Resources and Administration Gina Farrisee.  We'll note this key exchange:

Chair Jeff Miller:  According to your testimony, from FY2010 to 2013, not a single member of the SES [Senior Executive Services]  -- a pool of 470 individuals -- received a less than fully satisfactory or successful rating.  Is that correct?


Assistant Secretary Gina Farrisee:  That is correct. 

Chair Jeff Miller:  Knowing what we know now about the fraudulent actions being taken in facilities all across this country that have harmed our veterans, do you think the assessment of 100% of senior managers at VA have been fully successful in the past four years is in line with reality? 

Assistant Secretary Gina Farrisee:  Mr. Chairman, if we knew what we know today at that time, it is unlikely that their performance would have reflected what it reflected at the time the [performance] reports were written.

Chair Jeff Miller:  Do you go back and change a performance review based on information that's gathered after the fact?

Assistant Secretary Gina Farrissee:  Mr. Chairman, you cannot go back and change a rating once it has been issued to an employee as the final rating.

Chair Jeff Miller:  Even if there's information that was hidden from the raters?

Assistant Secretary Gina Farrissee:  Even if there's information that was -- 


Chair Jeff Miller:  Is that a law or a rule?

Assistant Secretary Gina Farrissee:  It is a law.

Chair Jeff Miller:  It's a law that needs to be changed? 

Assistant Secretary Gina Farrissee: [Long pause]  There are other ways to discipline employees for misconduct.  If you find out -- 

Chair Jeff Miller:  Wait, wait, wait. You're telling me that if you find out somebody does something that specifically harms veterans, is potentially criminal, that the Dept's position is you would not go back and change somebody's rating if you had the ability to do that?

Assistant Secretary Gina Farrissee: If we had the authority, we would use all authorities provided to us.

Chair Jeff Miller:  And so my question to you is is that something that you would recommend that this Committee do?  To look into having the law changed so that you can go back and change performance reviews?

Assistant Secretary Gina Farrissee:  Mr. Chairman, if that was for across the federal government, I could agree with that.

Chair Jeff Miller:  Well, we're focused on the VA, okay?  And VA ain't been doing very well lately. And I would hope that the anger and the frustration that I hear in the Acting Secretary's voice [Sloan Gibson] would filter through every employee -- and especially in the central office.  Things have to change.  We can't keep doing it the way it's been done.

Assistant Secretary Gina Farrissee: I concur, Mr. Chairman.


On the above, if the Congress can pass a law on this, great, I support that.  I don't know that it's needed though. We'll get to the way around it in just a second.

But Sharon Helman's bonus was pulled and there have been press reports about how wonderful that was.  In the hearing, it was explained that was actually exceptional.

Helman hadn't officially been awarded the outcome of her performance review.  Because of questions about her work, her performance appraisal had been placed on a pending list.  As a result of her part in the VA scandal coming to light, and because she was on the pending list, her bonus was 'pulled.' It had never been delivered.

This won't be the case for many because most already received their bonuses.  Defrauding the government is a criminal activity. There should be an investigation by the Justice Dept to address the criminal activity.  That's the only way to deal with all the people who received bonuses that shouldn't have been awarded.  I'd be all for a sort of amnesty for any VA employee to return their bonus (and provide testimony about what happened) and they wouldn't be criminally investigated.  But a criminal investigation is the only way to deal with what happened.

For the future, a law is great if Congress can get it passed.  I'm not sure that they can.  Farrissee's reluctance to see a law like that only applied to VA may be because she fears VA is being singled out or it may be due to legal issues or whatever.  She didn't express her thoughts on that.

But what Sloan Gibson could do right now is have VA's legal staff redraft the performance appraisal to include one to three sentences at the bottom, above the signatures of the reviewer and the reviewed noting that the review is based on the best possible information available and should information later emerge of criminal or ethical misconduct, the bonus can be and will be rescinded.

A bonus is a reward for good work, it is not salary.  If your performance appraisal is false and evidence emerges to prove that, your bonus can be pulled.  A sentence or two or three should also tie in that the rating will be dropped as well.  And it should be dropped to the lowest rating possible and that should be in there so no one's getting favors from those reviewing them.  And VA might also address the ratings of the reviewers who repeatedly and consistently get it wrong when conducting performance reviews.

We should also note the I-quit-after-I've-already-put-in-my-retirement-notice con artist Dr. Robert Petzel was noted in the hearing.  He'd promised the Committee to look into a specific bonus and whether it could be rescinded.  And he told the Committee after 'looking into' it that it couldn't.  But Farrissee is whom he should have been speaking to and she testified that he never spoke to her about that individual.

And let me point out that the press loved Petzel.  They treated him like a god and did so for years.  But those of who were at the hearings?  We noted he lied repeatedly from one hearing to the next.  We called out Petzel for years.  We also called out Allison Hickey and you'll note she's under a rock these days thinking she can wait the scandal out.  She misled and lied to the Congress repeatedly.  As long as she remains at the VA, the Dept is never going to be fixed.  (In May, the American Legion called for her, Shinseki and Petzel to resign.)


US House Rep Phil Roe:  Look, and I think you hear this from both sides of the aisle, we want the VA to go from good to great.  And to be able to do that, though, we have to have information that's accurate and timely.  And I looked at the memo today that we were sent on the RVUs  [Relative Value Units] and I know this is not a big thing but I think it is a symptom of what goes on in the VA.  If you look at a law that was passed in 2002, it looks -- it appears to me when you look at the evaluation that the IG did with these five medical centers in Boston, Houston, Indianapolis, Philadelphia -- that it looked at the staffing levels we're talking about for specialty services, it's taken 12 years and we're still don't know what they are.  I mean, this law was passed in 2002 and it's 2014 and we're still talking about, 'Well we don't know what our staffing needs are.' 

That's Dr. Roe speaking at the House Veterans Affairs Committee hearing on Monday and that's where we start because I came into the hearing around that point.  We also start there because you can't attend hearings and pay attention and not grasp that the VA officials always promise they're changing and they're implementing and . . .  At the end of the day, the officials do damn little but offer excuses for why they still haven't done what they were supposed to have done years prior.


Ranking Member Mike Michaud:  Providing timely, quality, safe care to veterans is the primary mission of the Department of Veterans Affairs  Integral to accomplishing this mission is the ability to successfully measure the capacity and capabilities of the organization. Mr. Chairman, at this point in time, I do not have much confidence VA has been able to do that analysis. I firmly believe if you do not have good numbers on which to base calculations, then you cannot possibly begin to accurately measure capacity or demand.  Anticipating capacity and demand is central to good strategic planning.  Clearly VA is struggling to get a handle on how many veterans are undergoing or waiting for treatment.  It seems to me having a significant number of patients on waiting lists indicates a system that is overwhelmed and unprepared.  VHA simply cannot handle the increasing number of veterans to whom we have a moral obligation to provide sound treatment.  The VA OIG reported in testimony on March 2013, that VHA's Office of Productivity, Efficiency, and Staffing conducted studies in 2006 of 14 specialty care services.  The report had nine recommendations. One of the recommendations was to have VHA develop Relative Value Unit productivity standards and staffing guidance for the field. I recognize this is a complicated process and VA health care has continued to change over the years, but eight years to develop this system is too long. It's unacceptable.

That's from Ranking Member Mike Michaud's opening written remarks.  Appearing before the Committee were the VA's Dr. Thomas Lynch and Dr. Carolyn Clancy -- neither of whom can see patients, as US House Rep Tim Walz established -- because they haven't kept up their credentials and training.

"Get out of the administration office and go see patients," Walz said echoing the recommendation of Vietnam Veterans of America called on administrators who were medical doctors to start seeing patients four days a week to address the problems with lengthy wait time for medical appointments.  Walz felt the refusal of medical doctors in the VA's administration posts to see patients during this crisis went to the problem itself.  He declared, "This is cultural, it's leadership, it's structural and it runs deep."

Chair Miller wanted to know, "How many physicians are there in the system who don't see patients that are in administrative roles?"  Lynch replied, "I don't know, Mr. Chairman."  Asked to find that number and report it to the Committee, he responded, "Yes, sir."

We'll note this exchange.


US House Rep Ann Kirkpatrick: Dr. Lynch, I just have two questions.  Is there a complaint system within the VHA?  Something like a hotline a veteran can call and someone gets back to them about their complaint? 

Dr, Thomas Lynch:   Dr. Clancy, do you want to take that?

Dr. Carolyn Clancy:  Yes.  Every facility has the patient advocate and in fact they get complaints, they get all kinds of calls.  And that is actually tracked in terms of time to resolution and so forth.  That, uhm, that -- All of the patient advocates now come under an Office of Patient Centered Care and Cultural Transformation. So we have begun working with them a bit from the quality and safety side to figure out how could we learn more from what they're hearing because we're noticing that a number of private sector organizations are taking to heart just how important and useful it can be to learn from the patient themselves.  So --

US House Rep Ann Kirkpatrick:  So is that information looked at nationally?  Nation wide?  Not just -- It doesn't just stay at the local facility?

Dr. Carolyn Clancy:  Yes, there is a national data base. 

US House Rep Ann Kirkpatrick:  And then my second question is, are you consulting with the VSOs in how to engage innovation within the system when it comes to scheduling these appointments?


Dr. Thomas Lynch:  We have not been communicating directly with the VSOs.  I-I think we-we certainly have been looking at ways the VSOs can help us understand how the veterans are perceiving our care and the timeliness of that care.  I think there's a huge opportunity there.

US House Rep Ann Kirkpatrick:  I agree.  And you know, Chairman Miller, I think it might be good to have a hearing where we hear from the VSOs about their suggestions about how to fix this problem.  I yield back.

Chair Jeff Miller:  Thank you very much Ms. Kirkpatrick.  We do have one hearing that will be coming up in several weeks.  It will be specifically geared towards the VSOs.  And it's at that particular hearing that we will invite the [acting] Secretary to be here to hear their recommendations as well.

It's good that they're going to hear from the VSOs (Veterans Service Organizations) but did not one patient advocate hear about the problems with the wait lists?  Why didn't any patient advocate step forward?  Or did they?  The Committee should schedule a hearing where they hear from the patient advocates.  This hearing would allow the Committee to know what issues are being reported to the advocates as well as what happens with the advocates when they attempt to resolve problems or report them.  I'm sorry but Dr. Clancy did not seem very trustworthy in her remarks and we've seen this dance before, the Committee's told, 'Oh, yes, yes, this is handled by _____ and they're doing a great job with it.'  But then it turns out that _____ either isn't tasked with it or they're not being listened to in the chain of command.

Patient advocates are not a 1-800 complaint line and that was Clancy's first lie.  I'd be interested how much more she misrepresented in her remarks.


I wasn't at the full House VA Committee hearing last night.  I started out at the IRS hearing at the House Oversight Committee [and wrote about that last night at Kat's site with "'Officer, I didn't throw the gun into the river!' (IRS hearing)"].  Ruth covered it in "Gerald Connolly sobs and whimpers like the lead in a Harlequin Romance" and I was at that because Ruth got some nasty e-mails after her Congressional report on Friday  resulted in a number of e-mails insisting this wasn't a story.  I don't know what happened at this point and don't pretend but it is news and when Ruth mentioned the nasty e-mails, I told her I'd go to the hearing with her and write about it.  When the IRS hearing was over (it was in recess actually, but it was clear that it was over), I went over to the VA hearing and caught maybe 20 to 25 minutes of that.


And we'll close with this from Senator Patty Murray's office -- Murray serves on the Senate Veterans Affairs Committee and is the Chair of the Senate Budget Committee:


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                                 CONTACT: Murray Press Office
Tuesday, June 24th, 2014                                               (202) 224-2834
VETERANS: Murray Delivers Remarks at Veterans’ Affairs Conference Committee Meeting
(Washington, D.C.) – Today, U.S. Senator Patty Murray (D-WA), a senior member of the Senate Veterans’ Affairs Committee, delivered remarks at the House and Senate Veterans' Affairs Conference Committee Meeting. In her opening statement, Murray called on the conference committee to continue to build on recent bipartisan momentum to address some of the immediate accountability and transparency concerns plaguing the VA, and fix its deep-seated structural and cultural challenges. 
 
Full text of Senator Murray’s remarks, as prepared for delivery:
“Thank you Mr. Chairman.
“I believe that when it comes to caring for our nation’s heroes, we cannot accept anything less than excellence.
“So while the Department generally offers very high quality health care and does many things as well as, or better than, the private sector—I am very frustrated to be here, once again, talking about these deeply disturbing issues and allegations.
“It’s extremely disappointing that the Department has repeatedly failed to address wait times for health care. 
“GAO and the Inspector General have reported on these problems many times over the years. 
“And last Congress we did a great deal of work around wait times, particularly for mental health care. 
“We learned then that VA has no reliable or accurate way of knowing if they are providing timely access to mental health care.
“I think VA is starting to see that business as usual is not acceptable.
“So I am very glad to be serving on this Conference Committee. 
“Calling for a formal conference is a very rare step in veterans issues, and I think that shows how severe the problems facing VA are, and how serious Members are about fixing them.
“There have been major bipartisan efforts in both the House and the Senate to move legislation addressing these problems. Many of the Members here have been part of those efforts and I commend them all for their commitment to bipartisanship and putting the needs of our veterans first.  
“I want to personally thank Chairman Sanders and Senator McCain for all the work they did over the last few weeks to get us here.
“I appreciated working with you over those weeks and look forward to seeing where we can make compromises in order to pass a bill and begin ensuring veterans get the care they need and deserve. 
“I also want to commend Chairman Sanders and Chairman Miller, for bringing this conference together as it shows how serious the two of you are about getting to the heart of this matter and addressing this critical issue. 
“Working with you two over the past few years, I know how dedicated you are when it comes to taking care of our veterans.
“Now it is vital that we continue to build on that bipartisan momentum to address some of the immediate accountability and transparency concerns plaguing the VA, and to fix its deep-seated structural and cultural challenges. 
“The bills before us have some important provisions that will help address these very complex problems.
“First and foremost, caring for our veterans is a commitment we make as a nation when we go to war.
“Our brave servicemembers have sacrificed so much and we need to make sure their country is there for them when they come home—no matter what it takes.
“I know Members here have a wide range of concerns.
“I hope to work with all of you to address these concerns responsibly and in a way that puts our veterans first and gives the VA the tools they need to address the challenges they face.
“That means building and strengthening the VA system so it delivers the best care over the long term.
So it is important for us to act quickly to start making these changes.
And as more problems are uncovered, and as the investigations proceed, we will need more action from VA, the Administration, and Congress.
Because the government made a promise to the men and women who answered the call of duty—and one of the most important ways we uphold that is by making sure our veterans can access the health care they need and deserve.
###
Kathryn Robertson
Deputy Press Secretary 
Office of U.S. Senator Patty Murray
154 Russell Senate Office Building
Washington D.C. 20510

202-224-2834



 
 
 
RSS Feed for Senator Murray's office




 
 














 






Monday, June 23, 2014

'Officer, I didn't throw the gun into the river!' (IRS hearing)


C.I. filling in for Kat.  That's Isaiah's The World Today Just Nuts "No Worries" from last night.  The comic notes two of Barack's current scandals:  Iraq and the IRS.


Lois Lerner is the IRS official in the comic.  She has retired.  She announced that the IRS was targeting political groups -- she stated conservative ones -- at an ABA conference.

She meant to announce it.  She had a friend ask her a question that they'd written themselves.  The friend pretended not to know Lerner.

After Lerner's admission, Congress began investigating.  Government agencies targeting citizens because of their politics is appalling and the nation was offended.

This supposedly took place only on the lower levels. 

Turns out Lerner knew long before she let on, turns out it reached higher levels.  (Some state the White House was involved.  Those statements may be beliefs, but they're not facts.  There has been no evidence thus far to connect the White House.  Should such evidence emerge, you will know about it because there would be immediate talk of impeachment.)

When Congress attempted to question Lois Lerner, she pleaded the Fifth, she refused to testify on the grounds that it might incriminate her.

She pled the Fifth once to a Committee, she pled the Fifth twice to a Committee.

Why is she pleading the Fifth?  She's being asked about what she did in her role as a public servant who was paid by the American taxpayers.

There's no excuse for a Fifth on that.

I remember during Plamegate (the outing of Valerie Plame), Bully Boy Bush made a public comment that his administration should cooperate fully with the investigation.

Barack didn't make any statement like that about this IRS scandal.

With no testimony from Lerner, the Congress was hoping her government e-mails, her work product, would supply answers.  They requested in 2013.  Only this month were they informed that the IRS has no way in the world of retrieving Lerner's e-mails.

Tonight there was a hearing of the House Oversight Committee.  The Committee Chair is Darrell Issa, the Ranking Member is Elijah Cummings.  

Ruth and I attended the hearing and I'm filling in for Kat who needed a night off.  Check Ruth's site because she's also going to be reporting on the hearing.  (Ruth covered last week's House and Ways Committee hearing on the IRS in "Sander Levin needs to shut his mouth.")

Chair Issa started the hearing noting that the IRS Commissioner John Kosiknen promised the Committee, at the March 26th hearing, that he would turn over all of Lerner's e-mails as requested by the Chair, the Ranking Member and members of the Committee.

Kosiknen offered to qualifications, he promised all.  And that was with him in March.  But before he was the Commissioner, the Committee, over a year prior had already made that request and, in fact, twice subpoenaed the IRS for those e-mails (August 2013 and February 2014.)

Issa stated, "In your previous testimony, you had said it might take years to deliver all these e-mails.  Did you hope you could run out the clock on this scandal?  Another question.  Perhaps you though Congress would never realize there were missing e-mails until we found them at the Justice Department perhaps?" 


Ranking Member Cummings started off semi strong, "What are we really saying?"

He asked that.  And in the March 26th hearing, he was among the ones getting promises from Kosiknen that all e-mails would be delivered, remember?

So for a second there, it seemed that Cummings was going to stand with the Committee.

But he had to play it cheap instead by immediately stating, "And what are Republicans here really saying?  They're saying that Lois Lerner intentionally destroyed her e-mails and that IRS officials helped her cover it up."

First off, I don't think anyone on the Committee -- Democrat or Republican -- thinks Lois Lerner is smart enough to destroy her e-mails.

Second, how sad that when a witness had made a mockery of the Committee, Cummings was too busy being a partisan whore to stand up for the basic check the Constitution provides Congress with.


The Daily Caller thinks Cummings may have broken the law:


Mitchell believes that Cummings’s actions, including what he described as  ”his investigation of True the Vote” is outside of his jurisdiction and that it is a gross abuse of power to investigate private citizens.
“In the fall of 2012, True the Vote received a series of letters — eight, nine, 10 page letters from Elijah Cummings out of the blue, conducting what he claimed was ‘his investigation of True the Vote,’” she continued. “Now mind you, the jurisdiction of the House Oversight & Government Reform Committee is federal agencies. It is not private citizens’ groups in Houston, Texas.
“Congressman Cummings sent this series of letters demanding all this material and information from True the Vote. This went on for several months, and then he would get on national TV, MSNBC of course, and before the letters had been received by True the Vote he’d be waving these letters around and that he’s conducting an investigation, which of course he has no authority under the House rules to do.”

I have no idea if he did or did not do anything illegal.  But maybe he needs to step aside as Ranking Member while this gets sorted out?

It would certainly be a huge relief to the ears of everyone attending Committee hearings.

As a general rule, stop yelling when you have a microphone.

Stop it.

And if your mouth needs water, drink water.  No one wants to hear all that sloshing going on in your mouth while you yell and spit.

Try a little dignity, Elijah, just a little.

The basic timeline was laid out by US House Rep Jim Jordan.


US House Rep Jim Jordan:  First they denied it, Mr. Chairman.  Lois Lerner met with Committee staff and said there's no targeting going on. Doug Shulman came in front of the Congressional and said there's no targeting, "I can assure you there's no targeting."  Then they tried to spin it May 10th, in an unprecedented fashion, before the IG's report went public, Lois Lerner, at a[n American] Bar Association speech with a planted question tried to put her spin on this story.  Then they tried to blame someone else. 'It wasn't us!  Two rogue agents in Cincinnati!'  Then they attacked the messenger, the fact finder.  They said the IG report is flawed.  And now, Mr. Chairman, and now they hide the evidence.   This is as old as the hills.  Any -- Any third-rate, B-actor, crime drama follows this same script.  The bad guy always says, he denies it, he spins, he blames someone else, he tells the police they got the wrong guy.  And, of course, he always says, "Officer, I didn't throw the gun into the river.  I don't know what happened to the murder weapon."  Mr. Chairman, this would be laughable if it wasn't so serious. But here -- here is one big difference between the common criminal on the street and this scandal, one huge important difference:  The bad guy on the street doesn't get to have his friends run the investigation.  And I will talk about this until we get to the truth.  The fact that Barbara Bosserman, a maxed out contributor to the president's campaign is running this investigation is a joke.  It is wrong.  The fact that the FBI leaks to the Wall St. Journal on January 13th of this year that no one's going to be prosecuted is wrong.  And the fact that the President of the United States, the highest official in the Executive Branch, goes on national television and says there's no corruption -- not even a smidgen is wrong.  The bad guy doesn't get to have his friends run the investigation like we see here.  Here's the important point, Mr. Chairman.  I hope -- I've been hoping that someone in this administration would have the courage to step up and say it's time for a special prosecutor, in light of this fact pattern, it is time for a special prosecutor.  Dallas Morning News said it today [I believe he means "Editorial: Last straw for IRS should lead to a special council"].  They said it's time for one. Five weeks ago, 26 Democrats had the courage to step up and vote with every single Republican, say it's time for a special prosecutor.  I would hope, if nothing more happens in tonight's hearing, I would hope that the guy who heads the agency where the targeting of people for exercising their First Amendment rights took place, I would hope, that a minimum, that guy, to show his independence, to show us he really wants to establish some credibility back in this agency would have the courage to do what 26 Democrats did five weeks ago and say it's time for a special prosecutor so we can get to the truth and get past this sham of an investigation that the Justice Dept is doing.  With that, Mr. Chairman, I yield back. 


We'll note this exchange.

Chair Darrell Issa:  You knew there was a problem with some of Lois' -- Lois Lerner's -- e-mails when you came to testify in March.  Isn't that true?

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  I knew that I had been told there was an issue that no one knew the ramifications of

Chair Darrell Issa:  Did you reasonably believe that at least one e-mail may have been lost?

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  No.  I did not have any basis for knowing what the answer to that was.

Chair Darrell Issa:  So you knew that there was a problem but you --

[cross talk]

Commissioner John Kosiknen: I knew that there was a problem but somebody said, 'There's an odd development in the way the e-mails are showing up.  We're going to pull all of her e-mails and investigate it.'  The first time I knew that e-mails had been lost from her account was in April.

Chair Darrell Issa:  So when you knew in April -- you said, you were going to give us all of it, you said to Mr. Cummings and myself, you'd give us all, you went and told political appointees at Treasury, didn't you, that --

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  I did not.

Chair Darrell Issa:   You did not?

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  I did not.

Chair Darrell Issa:  So who did you tell in April when you knew?

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  Who did I tell?  I didn't tell anybody.  I was advised.  I had no one I was going to tell.

Chair Darrell Issa:  You didn't tell your IG that some of the documents weren't going to be provided? 

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  Uh -- 

Chair Darrell Issa:  Or did you cause someone to at the White House, at Treasury or your own IG?

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  I did not.  And if you have any evidence of that, I'd be happy to see it.

Chair Darrell Issa:  I asked a question.

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  And I answered it.

Chair Darrell Issa:  You did not cause anyone to find out?

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  I absolutely did not.

Chair Darrell Issa:  So you told us that all e-mails would be provided.  When you discovered that all e-mails would not be provided, you did not come back and inform us.  Is that correct?

Commissioner John Kosiknen:  All-all-all the e-mails we have will be provided.  I did not say I would provide you e-mails that have disappeared.  If you have a magical way for me to do that, I'd be happy to know about it.  I said I would provide all the e-mails.  We are providing all the e-mails. The fact that three years ago, some of them -- not all of them -- but some of them -- were not available?  I never said I would provide you e-mails we didn't have.   And in fact, we are going to provide you 24,000 e-mails from the --

Chair Darrell Issa:  My time is expired and I've lost my patience with you. 







Here is today's "Iraq snapshot:"




Monday, June 23, 2014.  Chaos and violence continue, John Kerry visits Iraq, Nouri has so far refused to sign a treaty granting US troops immunity, the Kurds are among those ready for Nouri to step aside, and much more.




Connie Cass (AP) offers "Iraq at Risk Again: How Did We Get Here So Fast?" and dozens more that want to see (or insist) that there are lessons there for Afghanistan.  And the on the extreme insane side is Mike Whitney's assertion that this is all about Israel.

It's all useless unless the point is to churn out meaningless prattle about Iraq which people can repeat in a psuedo informed manner.

Mike Whitney's not a bad writer, he's gifted and we've often considered him for "truest statement of the week" at Third.  But if there is a connection to US efforts right now in Iraq and the government of Israel ("it's all for Israel"), Whitney's failed to establish it in his piece of writing.  As for Case?  If this is an attempt to mock, okay, great job.

Maybe it's a bad edit?  To ask, "When did the trouble start?" and offer "632 AD"?  This is stand up, right? Or maybe it's parody of the press industry itself as a reporter believes 'analysis' from 632 to the present

But to make your starting point 632 AD? And finish up in 2013?  In five brief paragraphs?

I believe Cass' article could be the text book example for "shallow press."

I have no idea how anyone could find any 'lesson' or 'example' to apply to Iraq from Cass' article.

Except maybe the lesson that no one paid attention?

We were pointing in 2011 that violence was increasing -- during 2011, we were saying violence was increasing.  We noted it during 2012.  We noted it during 2013.  About mid-way through 2013, the press started to notice.

In 2010, violence was reduced.  It fell based on the death toll.  In 2011, it increased a little.  In 2012, it increased a little more.  You can click here and look at Iraq Body Count's totals.

What was going on?

2010 was a parliamentary election year.  They held elections in March.  Nouri lost to Ayad Allawi and Nouri refused to step down.  For eight months, Nouri refused to step down.  This was the political stalemate.

He could refuse because he had the backing of the White House.  The White House also negotiated The Erbil Agreement with the heads of the political blocs -- which included Nouri.  This contract ended the stalemate.  It gave Nouri the second term as prime minister that he wanted -- that he wanted but did not earn.  To get the heads of the other political blocs to agree to that, the contract promised them things as well and outlined the new government, a power-sharing government.

That contract was signed off on in November 2010 and finally Parliament held their first real session (they had held one faux session in the spring of 2010) and Nouri was named prime minister.  He then trashed the agreement.  First, he said that he needed time to implement it.  Then his spokesperson said the contract was illegal and he refused to implement it.

He was never going to.  Nouri breaks every damn promise he makes.  He can't be trusted.  He used a contract to get a second term and then refused to honor it.  By the summer of 2011, Moqtada al-Sard (Shi'ite cleric and movement leader), the Kurds and Iraqiya were calling publicly for Nouri to implement The Erbil Agreement but he refused.  And the White House that swore the contract they negotiated was legal and had the full backing of the White House?

Suddenly, the White House couldn't remember the contract.

Look at the violence in 2011 slightly increasing.  In May 2012, there's an attempt for a no-confidence vote in Parliament and all the requirements are met but President Jalal Talabani (pressured by the White House) basically rips up the signatures.  And the violence goes up.  Protests return to the street at the end of 2012 and Nouri refuses to listen to them.  And the violence goes up.

It's a surprise?

Only if you weren't paying attention.


Back in July 2012, Mohammed Tawfeeq (CNN) observed, "Shiite Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki has struggled to forge a lasting power-sharing agreement and has yet to fill key Cabinet positions, including the ministers of defense, interior and national security, while his backers have also shown signs of wobbling support."  

As violence increased year after year, Nouri refused to fill the security positions.

Can you imagine if the US had combat in multiple US cities and Barack had failed to appoint a Secretary of Defense and a Secretary of Interior?

In fact, Barack or any other US president that failed to fill a cabinet for a full four year term would be roundly criticized and possibly impeached.

The refusal to fill the posts was a power-grab on Nouri's part and it took place while the violence was climbing each year.


How did we get here so fast, AP's Connie Cass asks?

I believed I just answered your question and I'm rather amazed you couldn't do it yourself.


US Secretary of State John Kerry visited Iraq today.  Alsumaria features this photo of John Kerry making nice with tyrant Nouri.





Chelsea J. Carter and Holly Yan (CNN) note, "As radical Sunni militants snatch city after city in their march to Baghdad, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry arrived in Iraq on Monday during the country's tensest time since the U.S. withdrawal of troops. He'll meet with Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, the man some say needs to step down."  John Kerry discussed his visit today:


Now, President Obama asked me to visit Baghdad today to demonstrate America’s support for Iraq and its people during this time of crisis. This is clearly a moment when the stakes for Iraq’s future could not be clearer. ISIL’s campaign of terror, their grotesque acts of violence and repressive ideology pose a grave danger to Iraq’s future. ISIL is not, as it claims, fighting on behalf of Sunnis. ISIL is not fighting for a stronger Iraq; quite the contrary. ISIL is fighting to divide Iraq and to destroy Iraq.
So this is a critical moment for Iraq’s future. It is a moment of decision for Iraq’s leaders, and it’s a moment of great urgency. Iraq faces an existential threat, and Iraq’s leaders have to meet that threat with the incredible urgency that it demands. The very future of Iraq depends on choices that will be made in the next days and weeks. And the future of Iraq depends primarily on the ability of Iraq’s leaders to come together and take a stand united against ISIL – not next week, not next month, but now.
In each of my meetings today, I stressed that urgency and I stressed the responsibility of Iraq’s leaders to act, whether the meeting with Prime Minister Maliki, with speaker Nujaifi, with ISCI leader Hakim, or Foreign Minister Zebari, I emphasize that defending Iraq against ISIL depends largely on their ability – all of them – to form a new government and to do it quickly. It is essential that Iraq’s leaders form a genuinely inclusive government as rapidly as possible within their own constitutional framework.
It’s also crystal-clear that ISIL’s rise puts more than one country at risk. ISIL threatens the stability of the entire region and it is a threat also to the United States and to the West – self-declared. Iraq’s neighbors can bolster Iraq’s security, as well as their own, by supporting the formation of an Iraqi government that represents all Iraqis and also respects Iraq’s territorial integrity.
Now, President Obama has stated repeatedly that he will do what is necessary and what is in our national interest to confront ISIL and the threat that it poses to the security of the region and to our security in the long run. None of us should have to be reminded that a threat left unattended far beyond our shores can have grave, tragic consequences.

The President understands very clearly that supporting Iraq in the struggle at this time is part of meeting our most important responsibility:  The security of the American people, fighting terrorism, and standing by our allies.

Really?

Let's start with allies.  Nouri's been screaming and begging for the US military and its weapons since the end of October. And this month Barack agrees.  Why?

I think sending weapons and US troops to Iraq is wrong.  I think Nouri's government's falling because it's illegitimate and Nouri's a tyrant.

But the 'why' here is for another reason.  Nouri wants it.  Barack promises it.  And now we learn that Nouri can't agree to certain basics?



Read more here: http://www.mcclatchydc.com/2014/06/23/231223/records-show-how-iraqi-extremists.html#storylink=cpy
Eli Lake and Josh Rogin (Daily Beast) report today:

Obama will take Iraq's word for now that U.S. soldiers won't be prosecuted by the country's courts as they defend Baghdad.



President Obama pulled U.S. forces out of Iraq in 2011 because he couldn’t get Iraq’s parliament to offer U.S. soldiers immunity from Iraqi prosecution. But now Obama is promising to send in hundreds of special operations forces based on a written promise that these soldiers will not be tried in Iraq’s famously compromised courts for actions they are taking in defense of Baghdad.  
The U.S. military and Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel have opposed sending any special operations teams to Iraq until there is a written agreement from Iraq’s government that they will not be prosecuted under Iraqi law.



I don't know who's more stupid: Nouri or Barack.

Nouri wants US weapons and troops, has asked for them, is now getting them and is foot dragging (or refusing) to sign needed agreements?  And Barack is willing to send in US troops without the immunity agreement?

On the issue of what's being done -- troops with no written agreement for immunity -- Prashant Rao reTweets Reidar Visser:


         Retweeted by Prashant Rao

Iraq offers same legal assurances to US military in 2014 as in 2011. Nixed by Obama then; might have prevented crisis today.


Unlike Visser, I don't believe that the crises -- plural, Reidar -- would have been prevented if Barack had not drawndown the number of US troops in Iraq.  We can go into that more at another time.  But the crises stem from Nouri being given a second term as prime minister in exchange for a power-sharing government and his refusal to allow a power-sharing government.

The crises -- not even the violence today which is only one part of the crisis -- does not steam from Barack drawing down on troops.


As for Kerry's claims of the huge threat ISIS poses to "the security of the American people"?  That argument's been made in the United Kingdom, some UK politicians and officials have insisted ISIS is a threat to them.  Simon Jenkins (Guardian) disagrees today and notes:

The idea that the Isis action in Iraq poses a threat to the British state is ludicrous. That it came as a complete surprise to London (and apparently Baghdad) shows how trivial MI6 thought the threat before it happened. Otherwise, why did Cameron not do something about it a month ago? Surely heads should roll. In truth there is no threat, just a useful excuse for sabre-rattling and fear politics. If Isis can undermine Britain's safety, Britain must be a feeble place indeed.
As for the returning jihadists, they too are no threat to Britain. They may threaten to explode some bombs, a threat to life and limb. Why Cameron should want to elevate, indeed almost romanticise, that menace is a mystery. The only security against this violence is from policing and from targeted intelligence.

2715 is the number of miles between the United Kingdom and Iraq.

6927 is the number of miles between the United States and Iraq.

If Jenkins believes the UK is suffering a very small -- if any -- threat, why would the threat be greater for the US which is even further from Iraq?  (Barack's plan -- as it is implemented -- may in fact make the US a target for ISIS but it has not been one so far.)

Also on ISIS, Hannah Allam (McClatchy Newspapers) reports:


Insurgent records suggest that the United States will find it difficult to rout an organization whose structure and attention to detail allowed it to prosper even during the toughest U.S. counterterrorism efforts of the last decade. U.S. officials believed, incorrectly, that the group had been vanquished.
This rare, in-depth look into the seed money and organizational structure of the militant organization comes from the Department of Defense’s classified Harmony Database, a repository of more than a million documents gathered from Iraq, Afghanistan and other war zones. Some 200 Iraq-related documents _ personal letters, expense reports, membership rosters _ were declassified in the past year through West Point’s Combating Terrorism Center for the use of RAND Corp. researchers looking into the evolution of al Qaida in Iraq and the Islamic State of Iraq, the precursors to ISIS. Some analysis of the documents, which haven’t yet been published, was discussed with McClatchy to lend context to the current crisis.
The documents provide a cautionary tale as the Iraqi government pleads for U.S. military assistance to beat back ISIS’s brazen new campaign. The records reveal that previous incarnations of ISIS have shown an extraordinary ability to regroup even after military defeats.



Free Speech Radio News is back with weekly editions.  On this week's edition (also streamable at this KPFA webpage), Iraq was noted at the top of the broadcast.



Nell Abram:  Pressure is growing on Iraq's prime minister Nouri al-Maliki to step aside as Iraq's government faces an insurgency that's captured key territory within the country.  The militant group known as ISIS launched a surprise offensive earlier this month and has since garnered the support of previously unaffiliated armed actors. Iraq's largest oil refinery has been a flashpoint for fighting between insurgent and pro-government forces.  Which side is in control of the facility remains unclear -- as does the fate of hundreds of its workers. US President Barack Obama has stopped short of ordering the support the Iraqi government requested but did authorize 300 military advisors to support its efforts to repeal insurgent advances.

President Barack Obama (from his Thursday speech): I think we always have to guard against mission creep.  Uh, so let me repeat, uh, what I've said in the past. Uh, American combat troops are not going to be fighting in Iraq again.  Uhm, we do not have the ability to simply solve this problem by, uh, sending in tens of thousands of troop and, uh, committing, uh, the kinds of blood and treasure, uh, that's already been expended in Iraq.

Nell Abram:  According to Iraq Body Count, almost 2800 civilians have died since the beginning of June and the United Nations says more than one million Iraqis have fled their homes this year. 


On Barack's plan, AP notes today that criticism is emerging:


"I think that you have to be careful sending special forces because that's a number that has a tendency to grow," said House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi of California, one of Obama's staunchest supporters.
Anna Galland, the executive director of the liberal group MoveOn.org, said even a limited mission "is a dangerous and troubling development that threatens to lead to broader military engagement."

David Welna's report for Sunday's All Things Considered (NPR -- link is text and audio) quoted Senator Ted Cruz disagreeing with the White House's assertion that they do not need to seek permission from Congress for Barack's plan, "So if the president is planning on launching a concerted offensive attack that is not constrained by the exigency of the circumstances, he should come to Congress first to seek and to receive authorization for the use of military force."

One of the strongest and most plain spoken voices to emerge on the plan is Phyllis Bennis (IPS) who notes:


This is how wars begin.
Barack Obama says we’re not going back to Iraq. “American forces will not be returning to combat in Iraq,” he said on June 19th, “but we will help Iraqis as they take the fight to terrorists who threaten the Iraqi people, the region, and American interests as well.”
The White House says it’s “only” sending 275 soldiers to protect the embassy, it’s only sending 300 Special Forces, they’re only “advisers.” There’s only one aircraft carrier in the region, they say, and a few other warships. They’re considering missile strikes but they’re not going to send ground troops.

Iraq isn’t a start-up war for the United States—we’ve been there before. And these actions increase the danger we could be heading there again. 

One of the weakest voices?  That list is too lengthy but it's worth noting that Iraq Veterans Against the War once stood like giants (2006 and 2007) but now crouch in fear.  Today, they're Iraq Veterans Kind Of Sort Of Maybe Against the War If We Don't Have To Criticize Barack Otherwise We'll Just Stay Silent.

Today, Kitabat reports KRG Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani has declared Nouri al-Maliki is complicating efforts to resolve the crisis in Iraq and that Nouri should step down.  Since Friday, rebels have seized for cities in Anba Province and Sunday they seized three of the four (Rutba, Ana and Rawa.  Nolan Feeney (Time magazine) notes:




The capture of Rutba, a town located approximately 150 km east of the Iraqi-Jordanian border, gives insurgents major control over a key route to Jordan. The control of border posts and towns like Rutba will allow insurgent forces to more easily move weapons and soldiers between countries.
The seizure of Rawah and Anah suggest movement toward the city of Haditha, where a major dam lies — which, if destroyed, could wreak havoc on the country’s electrical systems and cause major flooding. Iraqi authorities speaking to the AP on the condition of anonymity say 2,000 troops have been dispatched to protect the dam.

Nouri's inability to prevent this from happening results in more embarrassments and, yes, even less support from the Iraqi people.  Kitabat notes rumors that the US is backing Ayad Allawi to be the next prime minister in Iraq.  Starting late Thursday, the rumor was the White House was pushing for Ahmed Chalabi to be the next prime minister.  Charis Chang (Newscomau) observes:


While the US originally backed al-Maliki, it now seems to believe a change of leader could be the key to halting the rise of the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS), which continues to take over territory in northern Iraq. 
It has been quite a turnaround. Al-Maliki came to power in Iraq with the backing of the US and Iran after Saddam Hussein was toppled in 2003.

But he has been unable to create a functional political system and there has been growing resentment among Iraq’s Sunni minority against his Shiite-led government.


She also quotes Peter Mansoor, who served under the one top US commander in Iraq General David Petraeus,  "He’s governed Iraq with an iron fist, he has alienated large segments of the Iraqi population, including its Sunni and Kurdish inhabitants, and his governing style has led directly to this moment when he’s lost control of more of third of his country.  It says something when the Sunnis feel so bad about the way they’ve been treated that they would forge a temporary alliance with these very extremist jihadists."

In his remarks on Iraq today, John Kerry stated:

It is incumbent on Iraq’s leaders to convene parliament on time, and I might say to you that every single leader today committed that they are dedicated to meeting the July 1st deadline for the meeting of the representatives, the parliament. It is also incumbent on them to choose a speaker immediately, then to choose a president, and finally a prime minister and a cabinet. And to do so, they must effect a unity that rises above the traditional divisions that have torn the government apart.
So I encouraged the leaders today to start this process and to move along a path that is outlined by Iraq’s constitution itself. Nothing that the United States through President Obama sending me here today – nothing that we asked them to do or offered is outside of the constitutional process or without complete respect for the choices of the leaders of Iraq. The United States is not choosing any leader; we are not making any preconditions with respect to who can or can’t take part. That is up to Iraq. It’s up to the people of Iraq to make that decision. And what we asked for today is also very much in line with the message that Grand Ayatollah Sistani offered just a few days ago. As I told Iraqi leaders today, and as I’ve made clear to my counterparts in the region, neither the United States nor any other country has the right to pick who leads Iraq. That is up to the people of Iraq. So it is when all of Iraq’s people can shape Iraq’s future, when the legitimate concerns and aspirations of all of Iraq’s communities – Sunni, Shia, Kurd – are all respected, that is when Iraq is strongest. And that is when Iraq will be the most secure.


Martin Chulov (Guardian) explores the situation and notes:

Ahead of meeting Kerry, Nujaifi told the Guardian that only the implementation of a federal system of government could hold Iraq together.
"A federal system is a solution," said Nujaifi, who hails from Mosul – the first city to be over-run by Isis earlier this month. "It is constitutional and even the Shias are starting to come around to it. There will be autonomy within each federal state, but Baghdad will remain the central Government.
A federal form of government has regularly been touted as a solution for Iraq over recent years. But such a system would be strongly opposed by neighbouring states, including Syria and Turkey, who fear the implications of such a move for their borders.
"This is a catastrophe. We are at the edge of the cliff and we have to hurry to find a solution," Nujaifi said "We'd been telling the US what was happening here, but they didn't get the message. I have been telling them for years that there is a leader (Maliki) that is sectarian, a one-man band who listens to no-one else. Now they understand."

This comes as Mick Krever (CNN) reports:

Iraqi Kurdish President Massoud Barzani gave his strongest-ever indication on Monday that his region would seek formal independence from the rest of Iraq.
“Iraq is obviously falling apart,” he told CNN's Christiane Amanpour in an exclusive interview. “And it’s obvious that the federal or central government has lost control over everything. Everything is collapsing – the army, the troops, the police.”
“We did not cause the collapse of Iraq. It is others who did. And we cannot remain hostages for the unknown,” he said through an interpreter.

“The time is here for the Kurdistan people to determine their future and the decision of the people is what we are going to uphold.”

For video on where things stand for the Kurds, refer to this segment of The Lead with Jake Tapper (CNN).


Turning to some of today's reported violence, Alsumaria reports 70 prisoners were killed to east of Hilla with ten more injured (the prisoners were in the process of being transferred), 1 person was shot dead in Haswa,  Baghdad Operations Command spokesperson Saad Maan announced that 104 suspects were killed with thirty-one more injured, a Tarmiya home invasion left 6 family members dead, 5 corpses were found dumped in Baghdad, and the Peshmerga shot dead 1 sniper in Jalawla.  National Iraqi News Agency reports a Rabia bombing left 1 Peshmerga dead and six more injured, 1 person was shot dead in Baquba, and an Abu Ghraib attack left 1 person dead and one police member injured.  Through Sunday, Iraq Body Count counts 2969 violent deaths so far this month.









 
 








mohammed tawfeeq